5 Critical Tips for Optimizing Your Meta Descriptions Properly

drawing of wrench adjusting a search engine search bar to represent SEO for meta descriptions
Have this post read to you in a natural voice:

It is no secret that meta descriptions are important for ranking well in search engines. However, many people don't know how to optimize their web page's meta descriptions correctly to make the most of this powerful tool. Understanding the basics of meta descriptions is crucial for laying the foundation for effective SEO - they hold a significant impact on user experience which can impact your website's click-through rate. We’re here to highlight five best practices on how to make sure you're optimizing your meta descriptions correctly, and to send you off in the right direction for your future search engine optimization endeavors.

Before we get into the tips, it's important to understand the basics. If you're wondering what meta descriptions are, we've got you covered.

Here's what you need to know.

This image demonstrates an example snippet of where you would find a meta description in search results

What Are Meta Descriptions?

Meta descriptions are the snippet of text that appears under a search engine result listing. Meta descriptions help users and search engine crawlers determine the quality of a web page, and what type of content they can expect to find. While meta descriptions are not known to be a direct ranking factor in search engine results, they certainly hold an indirect impact on SEO since they affect the overall user experience.

Why Are Meta Descriptions Important?

It's extremely important to write good meta descriptions for every page on your website. Why? This is the first thing your target audience will see when scrolling through search engine results, and it's your golden opportunity to capture the searcher's attention and convince them to click through to your site. Ensuring that every page of your website has a meta description makes your content more user-friendly, and this is likely to increase your overall site traffic and help your SEO overall.

How Can I Change My Meta Descriptions?

If you're wondering how to change meta descriptions on your website, there are a few places you can go. Depending on the type of web server and content management system (CMS) you use, the location of your meta descriptions will be different. In the back end of websites, meta descriptions are also referred to as "SEO Description", "Meta Description Tag", or "Meta Tag". If you're unable to find this in your website's content management system, ask a professional SEO for help.

Meta Description Tips: The Ultimate Guide

Now that we've covered the basics, it's time to get into how to write the best meta descriptions for a webpage. If you're new to SEO, looking to rank better in search, or are simply looking for a refresh on how to write the best meta descriptions - you're in the right place. 

We're all about best practice here at Eternity, and believe there is no better place to start than with these five tips.

1. Length

First and foremost, let’s talk about meta description length. A meta description tag is limited to 160 characters, but it’s not necessary to make all of your meta descriptions reach this max character count. The ideal character count for a successful meta description is between 140 and 160 characters. This will allow users viewing the search engine result pages (SERPs) to see them in their entirety without having to scroll horizontally or vertically. Keeping your meta description tags within this character window is ideal for providing users with just enough information to intrigue but not bore them, and encourage them to click on your site for more information.

2. Target Keywords

Meta descriptions allow search engines and humans to know what your web page is about, so it's super important that they’re written well in order to rank high in search results. When writing and optimizing a meta description, it is very important to choose your target keywords to include wisely. A good first step to take here is to do some initial keyword research to find out what it is your target audience is actually searching for, and then optimize your meta description with those keywords and phrases. This does not mean keyword stuff. Effective SEO puts the user's needs first, and search engine crawlers know this too. Keyword stuffing will only hurt your rankings in the long run, as both people and bots will catch on quickly. We suggest writing your meta description in a way that is catered to your target audience first and then adding in those target keywords where it makes logical sense afterward.

3. Call to Action

One of the most important aspects to keep in mind when writing meta descriptions is the call to action (CTA). This could be as simple as “buy now”, or you could provide more specific directions such as “get in touch today by filling out this form”. Including an enticing and clear CTA will help increase your rankings within search engines because it encourages visitors to take action and click on your webpage. Add the CTA in a way that feels genuine, so the viewer feels a sense of trust rather than hesitation due to fear of being scammed or ripped off. Keep it light and friendly, and you’re golden.

4. Unique

Though including a CTA, target keywords, and reaching the correct character count may seem like simple steps to nailing the perfect meta description - you must also ensure that your meta description is unique. You want to be the best possible result out there. Don’t ask yourself “how can I make a better meta description than my competitors?”, ask, “how can I make the best possible meta description out there?”. Crafting a meta description that is unique from other search results your audience is seeing is so important because meta descriptions really are the ‘first impressions’ of the virtual world. What to take away from this, is that while your meta description should follow the above criteria, remaining true to your brand’s tone and goals should always be a priority. Search engine crawlers and humans both can spot when content is genuine and user-first, and your rankings will be there to show for it.

5. No Duplicates

Last, but certainly not least, is to avoid duplicate meta descriptions on your website. This means checking to ensure that no two pages on your site have identical meta descriptions, as this will only confuse search engines and add extra work for them- not exactly what we want! Running a site audit on your website is a good way to do routine ‘ checkups’ on your website as a whole to avoid this from happening. And, if it does, a simple edit to keep each description unique will set you back on course.

Here are Some Examples

In addition to the guidelines laid out above, we figured it might be helpful to provide some examples of how to write meta descriptions. Here are some good (and not-so-good) examples.

Not So Good

A poor example of a meta description that says "this blog describes how to help your SEO"

This is a bad meta description example. It lacks keywords, does not meet the ideal character count, and has no credibility or CTA. This meta description is not likely to rank well in search results and should be further optimized.

Good

A good example of a meta description that says "Meta descriptions are confusing. We can help. This blog highlights all you'll need to know when getting started with meta descriptions. Check it out here!"

This is an example of a meta description that meets minimum requirements, but still has room for improvement. This meta description connects with the reader in the first sentence, provides a broad context of what the content will be, and gives a concise CTA. Still, we can do better!

Better

An even better example of a meta description that says "Are you struggling with writing meta descriptions, need a refresh on how to optimize them, or simply don't know where to get started? Check out this blog!"

This is a better meta description example, and would likely appeal to users and perform well in SERPs. It meets the character count recommendations, presents a few problems that the readers may be having, and provides a solution with the CTA. Relating to users is a great way to build engagement and increase your click-through rate. Search engines and humans love genuine, relatable, and quality content.

Best

The best example of a meta description that says "Eternity Web highlights 5 essential tips for crafting the perfect meta description in this blog. Get all of your questions answered here!"

This is what we would call the ‘best’ meta description (of course, search engine optimization is ever-changing and there is always an opportunity to improve). This meta description is by far the most credible, outlines exactly what the content of the webpage is, and provides a call to action that benefits users. This meta description includes keywords, is an appropriate character count, is specific about what the content has to offer, and puts the user’s needs first. With this meta description, the user is very likely to click on your result.

Always Room to Improve

If you take away anything from these examples, let it be this: There is no such thing as the perfect meta description. At the end of the day, following every standard practice will certainly not hurt your rankings, but search engine optimization is truly ever-changing and extremely user-focused. We suggest trying out these techniques, and paying close attention to how your users and analytics respond. Refreshing your meta descriptions and watching the effects on your rankings will truly allow you to better understand your audience’s needs, and help guide you in exactly how to meet them. You’ve got this.

Major Takeaways

Here’s what we learned about today, and what you’ll want to take with you as you move forward in your meta description SEO endeavors:

The Ideal Meta Description

  • Length: Aim for 140 - 160 characters.
  • Target Keywords: Do your keyword research and make sure to include some of the high-performing keywords in your meta description.
  • Call to Action: Provide a call to action for users so that they are more likely to actually click on your website from the search results.
  • Unique: Be creative. Be the best possible result out there.
  • No Duplicates: Check to make sure that there are absolutely no duplicate meta descriptions within your website, as this can seriously damage your rankings!
  • Always Room to Improve: Try a few things, and pay attention to how your webpage’s analytics and your users respond. Trial and error is your best friend when it comes to effective SEO and truly knowing your audience’s needs.

While there’s an infinite number of adjustments you can make to your website with on-page SEO, these five tips for crafting the perfect meta description are essential in laying a strong foundation for all of your optimization efforts and increasing your rankings. If you’ve got website questions, are looking to run a site audit, or just want to say hello - get in touch today! 

Onward and upward.